Glossary

Term

Definition

EMu

Axiell's Electronic Museum management system.

Harvesting

Collecting and conglomerating data from multiple sources into a single store.

Header

The part of certain OAI-PMH responses that contains information that can be used for selective harvesting.

IMu OAI-PMH web service

Axiell's implementation of an OAI-PMH repository.

IMu

IMu, or Internet Museum, broadly describes Axiell's strategy and toolset for distributing data held within EMu via the Internet.

Metadata

The data component, or payload, of certain OAI-PMH responses.

Metadata format

The XML structure of the data component, or payload, of an OAI-PMH response. This term is also used to refer to the components of the IMu OAI-PMH web service that generate the payload.

metadataNamespace

Part of the specification of a metadata format. It specifies the URL of an XML namespace for the metadata format.

metadataPrefix

Part of the specification of a metadata format. It specifies a string that uniquely identifies the metadata format.

OAI-PMH

Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting. A relatively simple protocol for harvesting metadata.

PHP

A general-purpose server-side scripting language.

Protocol

A specification of message formats and rules for exchanging information between computer systems.

Repository

A web service that implements the OAI-PMH.

schema

Part of the specification of a metadata format. It specifies the URL of an XML schema for the metadata format.

Selective Harvesting

Limit requests to portions of the metadata available from a repository.